X50 = A × K-0.8 × Q1/6 × (115/RWS)19/30
R(x) = 100 × (1 - e-(x/X50)n)
Where:
Cunningham, C.V.B. (1983). The Kuz-Ram model for prediction of fragmentation from blasting. In First International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting, Luleå, Sweden.
R(x) = RKR(x) × f(x/xmax)
Where:
Cunningham, C.V.B. (2005). The Kuz-Ram fragmentation model – 20 years on. In Brighton Conference Proceedings 2005, R. Holmberg et al. European Federation of Explosives Engineers.
P(x) = 100 / (1 + (ln(xmax/x)/ln(xmax/x50))b)
Where:
Ouchterlony, F. (2005). The Swebrec function: linking fragmentation by blasting and crushing. Mining Technology, 114(1), 29-44.
P(x) = ffPf(x) + (1-ff)Pc(x)
Where:
Djordjevic, N. (1999). Two-component model of blast fragmentation. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Rock Fragmentation by Blasting–Fragblast, 6, 213-219.
Size (mm) | Kuz-Ram Passing (%) | Modified KR Passing (%) | Swebrec Passing (%) | TCM Passing (%) |
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